Archive: June 2008

Shhh! The customer is speaking.

Customers tell you what they want all the time. They speak through online transactions and interactions. However, these are not one-way interactions.

Brands that listen up and communicate back products and promotions will soon learn the value of behavioral targeting. According to eMarketer.com, behavioral targeting only accounts for 3% of US Internet spending in 2008. But we’re willing to bet that number will be growing exponentially.

From eMarketer.com:

“For advertisers, effective behavioral targeting leads to ad campaigns that are more likely to sway their audience. For publishers, it can mean making more money from undersold or unsold ad inventory. For the public, it means the ad-supported Internet might become more relevant.”

More from the source…

2008 Logo Trends

Logos have utility far beyond corporate polos and tradeshow SWAG. Given time and exposure, they can define your brand. Some even ascend to cultural icon status. Without logos, we might confuse name-brand shampoo with the generic version. (The itching would be terrible!)

From Logo Orange comes this compilation of hot trends in logo design. Cool waves. Deep dimension. Fresh typography. All here. All good.

Firefox 3 is FINALLY HERE!!

The long awaited Firefox 3 was officially released yesterday and along with some subtle changes in appearance, it comes stocked with a few new additions and enhancements in performance for users.  Most of your favorite FF add-ons are still compatible with this latest release, including Firebug and YSlow (which require an updated version that you can download from Mozilla), so developers need not worry!!

So far I’m happy with this latest version, but I guess time will tell.  Below are some cool new features that you can read more about at http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/features/.  Enjoy!!

New features worth noting:

Smart location bar - Type in a term and the auto-complete function includes possible matching sites from your browsing history, as well as sites you’ve bookmarked and tagged in a drop down. Matched terms are highlighted.

One-click bookmarking – Click on the star in the address bar and automatically add a bookmark; double click and choose where to put bookmark.

Spell-checking – Built-in spell checker when typing up blogs or web-based emails

Reopen closed tabs – Accidently closed a tab? You can reopen those by simply going to History > Recently Closed Tabs.

Improved Memory Management – Faster loading/browsing that utilizes less memory usage!!

Faster JavaScript - Firefox now empowers even greater Web development, with JavaScript 1.8—including expression closures, generator expression and array reduce.

The Living Web

Today’s internet applications are not like ones from five years ago. Just a short time ago, corporate website communication was primarily one-way conversation. Landing pages were often nothing more than a one-hit wonder. A company built a simple website and fed information to users who had little or no chance to interface with them.

Nowadays, web applications have become more rewarding not only for organizations but also for their visitors. Today’s web applications and sites are building technologies that leverage human behavior and desires, which consequently create a higher value to all parties involved.

Two-Way Communications

With the advent of social networks and community sites, users now embrace and reward companies who openly collaborate with them on the web. Just as friends are meeting up on the Internet, so are companies and its customers/users. People all over the world can now share experiences through these websites in a way never seen before. This wholesale change has led customers to expect more out of their company brands and how they want to communicate with them in a more interactive way.

We call it the “Living Web,” while Tim O’Reilly calls it bionic software. Whatever you want to call it, this interaction has created an incredible value to these applications; as each person adds his or her opinion, knowledge, or content to a given website, it becomes more credible and valuable to the next user AND the company hosting the “discussion.” Everyone benefits from this new digital age.

Some examples of the “Living Web” are sites like Yelp.com, Trip Advisor, Wikipedia and other Wikis, the personalization on Amazon.com, Google search engine, and more. The fact is that all of these applications would be one-dimensional without continual participation from its users whether good, bad or indifferent. The more people who engaged the content and each other, tag it, or link with it, the more intelligent the algorithms become as they learn how people search, learn, buy, behave, and so on.

Creating a Strong Community

It is imperative that companies today utilize this technology and realize that an application isn’t an “island” of code. It needs care and feeding (interaction and communication) to make it better and stronger. No one can simply ignore the “living, breathing” aspect of these sites. A company must build sites with this in mind, creating spaces where customers and users can interact, feel heard, and be responded to in kind.

Some of the ways to do this is to know the audience and anyone else who would be interested in coming to be a part of its community. Once it is understand who will be the “living” in the community, it’s mandatory to create an open, facilitated discussion area that is not focused on marketing or promoting products and services. The key to creating a strong community is to take the high road and not be self-serving. The audience will leave a community that is too sales-oriented and be gone for good.

The last thing to remember is that once the community is built and has an audience, the care and feeding doesn’t stop. Much like a pet, you can’t bring it home, give it one dish of food and leave it alone. A community needs the same daily attention in order to keep the audience properly directed and to be responsive to their needs.

It’s Alive!

How we interact with companies and brands on the web has made a huge shift. It’s a method no company can afford to ignore. The Living Web opens up an opportunity to serve the needs of a customer base and prospective users in a deeper and more responsive way. The companies that acknowledge this shift on technology consumption and do it right will reap the benefits of a strong audience base and better product feedback. Picture your site as a living being, maybe even the face of your customer, and you will surely treat it with the respect and care it deserves.

Card Sorting: Its Role in User Centered Design

Card sorting is a well known tool in Usability circles for determining content organization and ultimately informing the site architecture, nomenclature and primary navigation of a website. During this exercise the participant is given a stack of cards (either index or business card sized) with a name and a short description of the type of content that they could expect to find on that page. The user then groups these cards into piles or categories that feel natural to them.

When Googleing the term “card sorting” it become obvious that the established technique has the benefits of being simple, cheap and directly involves the user in the design process. However, in a recent card sorting exercise we uncovered some additional insights and benefits:

Multiple participants per session cuts the testing time and still provides a significant amount of data

We were probably pretty lucky here, but our client was able to schedule four 1 hour sessions with 6-7 people in each session. In a medium size room, we set up a few desks and spaced the participants ‘workspaces’ out so that each participant wasn’t distracted by others. Our moderator and assistant gave instructions and answered any questions. This meant that we only needed 4 hours of a UE Professionals time for the actual testing. And when you map this to the valuable insights and direction gained from the research it was definitely time well spent (obviously excluding final analysis).

Getting the most out of your participants

The actual card sorting exercise is relatively quick, so get more out of your participants and capitalize on the group setting by including a discussion session after the exercise. Having a group discussion for 15 minutes helped gain more insight into the participant’s grouping and nomenclature choices. In addition to knowing why participants made certain choices we gained more knowledge about our user’s behaviors and motivations. This is very valuable information that can contribute to other types of processes that fall under the umbrella of user centered design, such as Persona development or Personas for short. Persona Development or User Models are another very insightful usability exercise which I won’t go into right now, but keep for another time.

Including Stakeholders to gain buy-in and grasp complexity

Including a sample of key stakeholders (who are also made up the target audience) in the card sorting exercise made them feel involved in the process and ultimately facilitated in achieving their buy-in. By participating, the stakeholders realized what a complex task it was to create an optimal site structure from such disparate content. Even if their suggestions didn’t get included they were aware of all the variables and the necessity to compromise.

Doing Better What is Already Being Done

Gold Letters Kempton by geishaboy500 (Flickr)As a project manager I don’t have a lot of time. That’s not to say that our designers or developers are brimming with free time, but we “PMs” like to get as much to fit into one day as possible. We crave efficiency. We bow to to the goddess Process (from the Latin processus “process, advance, progress” and procedere “go forward”). So if you want to make your PM, or otherwise details-at-a-glance type friend, a happy camper, here are some quick tips and tricks I picked up in my previous world of public relations:

Email Optimization

  1. In Outlook, turn on color rules (eg. Blue for “sent only to me”). It makes choosing which email to read first a lot easier.
  2. Proceed to send email “To” the person who should respond and Cc: all others. (more…)